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              Product - Ionic Liquid        List of Ionic Liquid Products        Ionic liquid electrolyte
                ◆Ionic liquid

                       Ionic liquids such as 1-methyl-3-ethylimidazolium BF4 were first introduced by J.S. Wilkes and M.J. Zaworotko in *Chem. Commun.* (1992, p. 965)
                             subsequently, product development proceeded in the field of electrochemical devices using these known materials, and they rapidly gained prominence
                             recognized for their compositional characteristics as a "green chemistry" solution?following the publication of the volume *Ionic Liquids: Industriala
                             Applications to Green Chemistry

                ◆Properties and characteristics of ionic liquids

               ・It is a salt in a liquid state composed solely of ions that has a melting point near room temperature (room-temperature molten salt).
               ・A liquid composed solely of ions remains liquid over a wide temperature range and has a vapor pressure of virtually zero.
               ・It does not evaporate even at high temperatures. Despite being solvent-free, it has relatively low viscosity
                      ・Since salt has a high specific heat capacity, it can also be used as a heat transfer medium.
               ・It exhibits a high decomposition voltage and extremely high ionic conductivity, making it a promising material for use as an
                        electrolyte solution in the field of electrochemistry.
               ・As a highly safe green chemistry product that is environmentally friendly, it contributes to environmental conservation.

                ◆Functional characteristics of ionic liquids

                   (1) Solvent consisting solely of ions
                (2) Transparent to pale yellow liquid
                (3) Non-volatile
                (4) Non-flammable
                (5) Completely solvent-free system
                (6) Chemically stable
                (7) High decomposition voltage (difficult to electrolyze)
                (8) Good thermal stability; heat resistance >300 ℃
                (9) High ionic conductivity: 10^3 S/cm
                (10) High potential window: -0.5 to 6.0 V
                (Varies depending on grade)
                   ◆Applications of ionic liquids

                                ・Electrolytes for electrochemical devices
                      ・Applications in secondary batteries
                      ・Applications as capacitor electrolytes
                      ・Raw materials for proton-conducting membranes in fuel cells
                      ・Electrolytes for solar cells

                      ・General industrial applications
                      ・Non-aqueous solvents
                      ・Novel reaction solvents
                      ・Applications in biochemistry and bioreactions
                      ・Heat transfer media

 

       



                      

・Reaction solvent
  ・Reagent application

       ・Lithium batteries and capacitors
・Electrolytes for solar cells


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